SOME ASPECTS OF THE ESSENCE OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE WITH THE FUTURE SPECIALISTS OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35433/pedagogy.3(102).2020.15-25

Keywords:

competence, professional communication, intercultural communicative competence, foreign language communicative competence, higher education, professional competence.

Abstract

The study outlines important aspects of the formation of highly qualified specialists, which helps to increase the efficiency of professional activity of the individual, such as communication, through which the transfer of a significant amount of information important for professional decision-making is conducted. It was found that the formation of intercultural communicative competence is an important component for the training of foreign students, because they live and study in a different cultural and professional space. In the analysis of scientific sources it is proved that the concept of "competence" is already quite established in psychological and pedagogical science. Most modern scientists include in this concept a number of components, namely: a set of knowledge, skills, abilities acquired by the subject in the learning process. Professional activities and communication are deeply interrelated processes.

It was found that one of the foundations of successful professional communication in an intercultural environment is not only perfect knowledge of the profession, but also sociolinguistic and sociocultural competencies, which are one of the elements of foreign language communicative competence and are formed during foreign language learning. During professional communication in the intercultural environment there is interpersonal cognition. In particular, the professional culture of a student-foreighner future specialist as a set of practical and spiritual attributes that determine the quality of his professional activity is closely related to his/her intellectual, general pedagogical and psychological, methodological and informational, theoretical, practical and cultural activities. Such education will enable the specialist to adapt to the dynamic change ofconditions, professional development, shifting profession and competitiveness in the labor market. Not only the set of knowledge and skills that the future specialist needs to master, but also obtaining the necessary basic complex of basic information and skills, the readiness for independent research and development, the introduction of new techniques and techniques, that is, the professional competence, are at the forefront.

We came to the conclusion that according to the scientist's theory, we claim that professional self-realization is an important component of the system of personal self-development, professional competence of a modern specialist, as it is a conscious activity aimed at improving their personality in accordance with professional requirements.

Author Biographies

O. S. Bilous, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences (PhD of Pedagogy), Docent

O. V. Voloshyna, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Candidate of Philological Sciences (PhD of Philology), Docent

References

Babanskiy, Y.K. (1982). Problemy povysheniya effektivnosti pedagogicheskikh issledovaniy: (Didakticheskiy aspect) [Problems of increasing the effectiveness of pedagogical research: (Didactic aspect)]. Мoskva: Pedagogika, 192 [in Russian].

Verbitskiy, A.A., & Bakshaeva, N.A. Problema transformatsii motivov v kontekstnom obuchenii [The problem of transformation of motives in contextual learning]. Retrieved from http://www.library.by/portalus/modul%20es/psychology/%20[in%20Russian].

Demchenko, D.I. (2010). Formuvannya profesiynoyi inshomovnoyi kompetentnosti maybutnikh yurystiv u fakhoviy pidhotovtsi [Formation of professional foreign language competence of future lawyers in professional training]. Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis. Kharkiv: Kharkivsʹkyy natsionalʹnyy pedahohichnyy universytet imeni H.S. Skovorody [in Ukrainian].

Zelens`ka, O.M. (2012). Formuvannya polikulʹturnoyi kompetentnosti kursantiv vyshchykh viysʹkovykh navchalʹnykh zakladiv u protsesi vyvchennya humanitarnykh dystsyplin [Formation of multicultural competence of cadets of higher military educational institutions in the process of studying humanities]. Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis. Kharkiv: Kharkivsʹkyy natsionalʹnyy pedahohichnyy universytet imeni H.S. Skovorody [in Ukrainian].

Zuyeva, S.P. (2013). Samorealizatsiya cheloveka v professional'noy deyatel'nosti [Self- realization of a person in professional activity]. Kontsept – Concept, № 2 (18). 186. Retrieved from http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/samo realizatsiya-cheloveka-v- professionalnoydeyatelnosti [in Russian].

Kalashnik, N.V. (2014). Kryteriyi, pokaznyky ta rivni sformovanosti mizhkulʹturnoyi komunikatyvnoyi kompetentnosti inozemnykh studentiv- medykiv [Criteria, indicators and levels of formation of cross-cultural communicative competency of foreign medical students]. Naukovi zapysky Ternopil's'koho natsional'noho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni Volodymyra Hnatiuka. Seriia: Pedahohika – The Scientific Issues of Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University. Series: pedagogy, № 1, 62-67 [in Ukrainian].

Kalashnik, N.V. (2015). Formuvannya mizhkulʹturnoyi komunikatyvnoyi kompetentnosti u inozemnykh studentiv u vyshchykh medychnykh navchalʹnykh zakladakh Ukrayiny [Formation of intercultural communicative competence in foreign students in higher medical educational institutions of Ukraine]. Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis. Uman: UDPU [in Ukrainian].

Maksymenko, S.D., & Os`odlo, V.I. (2010). Struktura ta osobystisni determinanty profesiynoyi samorealizatsiyi sub`yekta [Structure and personal determinants of professional self-realization of the subject]. Problemy suchasnoyi psykholohiyi: zb. nauk. pratsʹ Kam`yanetsʹ-Podilʹsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho universytetu imeni Ivana Ohiyenka, Instytutu psykholohiyi im. H.S. Kostyuka APN Ukrayiny – "Problems of Modern Psychology" of Kamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University and G.S. Kostiuk Institute of Psychology of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine: collection of research papers. Kam`yanets`-Podil`s`ky: Axiom, 8, 3-19 [in Ukrainian].

Maslak, L.P. (2010). Pedahohichni umovy formuvannya kulʹturolohichnoyi kompetnosti maybutnikh ofitseriv radioinzhernykh spetsialʹnostey [Pedagogical conditions of formation of culturological competence of future officers of radio engineering specialties]. Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis. Zhytomyr: ZDU [in Ukrainian].

Kalashnik, N.V., & Logutina, N.V. (2019). Profesiyno-oriyentovana komunikatyvna pidhotovka maybutnikh likariv u medychnykh zakladakh vyshchoyi osvity [Professionally-oriented communicative training of future doctors in medical institutions of higher education]. Suchasni informatsiyni tekhnolohiyi ta innovatsiyni metodyky navchannya v pidhotovtsi fakhivtsiv: metodolohiya, teoriya, dosvid, problem – Moderninformational technologies and innovative methods in professional training: methodology, theory, experience, problems. Kiev–Vinnitsya, issue 54, 105-109 [in Ukrainian].

Orban-Lembrik, L.E. (2010). Psykholohiya profesiynoyi komunikatsiyi : navchalʹnyy posibnyk [Psychology of professional communication: textbook]. Chernivtsi: Books–XXI, 580 [in Ukrainian].

Pilishek, S.O. (2012). Formuvannya navychok profesiynoho spilkuvannya u polikulʹturnomu seredovyshchi u maybutnikh fakhivtsiv z mizhnarodnykh vidnosyn [Formation of skills of professional communication in a multicultural environment in future specialists in international relations]. Naukovi zapysky Natsionalʹnoho universytetu "Ostrozʹka akademiya": Seriya "Filolohiya" – Scientific Notes of Ostroh Academy National University: Philology Series, vyp. 30, 247-250 [in Ukrainian].

Timofiyeva, M.P. Psykholohichna kontseptsiya profesiynoho stanovlennya ta samorealizatsiya osobystosti u vyshchomu medychnomu zakladi [Psychological concept of professional development and self-realization of the individual in a higher medical institution]. Retrieved from http://www.rusnauka.com/34_NIEK_2 010/Pedagogica/75369.doc.htm [in Ukrainian].

Downloads